U.S. green-card entry ban

Expansion of Entry Restrictions to Lawful Permanent Residents

In a significant escalation of border policy, federal authorities have widened the scope of travel restrictions to combat the ongoing Ebola outbreak in East and Central Africa. The Washington Post reported that the U.S. government has temporarily banned the entry of green-card holders who have visited the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, or South Sudan in the past 21 days. This new order represents a critical shift in the government’s approach. An earlier set of restrictions only blocked travelers without U.S. passports from entering. While U.S. citizens and nationals remained exempt, the new mandate now extends the prohibition to lawful permanent residents. The move is designed to intercept potential carriers of the virus before they can reach the American mainland. The urgency of the ban is underscored by the nature of the current outbreak. Unlike previous Ebola crises, health officials have noted that this specific variant is complicating the response because there is no vaccine or treatment available for it. The virus, which is suspected of killing more than 130 people in the Congo, presents a unique challenge to public health infrastructure.

Strategic Screening Hubs: Dulles, Houston, and Atlanta

Because there are no direct flights from the affected countries to Dulles International Airport, the Department of Homeland Security has established a mandatory rerouting protocol. InsideNoVa.com noted that a new rule took effect at 11:59 p.m. on Wednesday, requiring certain U.S.-bound passengers to first travel to Dulles for enhanced Ebola screening. The screening process is not limited to the Washington, D.C. area. The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has designated three primary entry points for these health measures:

• Dulles International Airport (IAD)
• Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) in Houston
• Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport in Atlanta

Dulles was specifically selected as a central focus because it serves as one of the primary airports receiving passengers from the three affected nations. For those already scheduled to fly, the process involves mandatory logistical changes.

“Travelers that have been in the DRC, Uganda, and South Sudan in the 21 days before their flight and are scheduled to travel to the United States while screening is taking place will be contacted by their airline to rebook travel to IAD,” according to a CDC statement released late Thursday morning.

For more on this story, see Most people seeking green cards must now apply from outside US.

CDC, via InsideNoVa.com According to ABC13 Houston, Bush Intercontinental Airport will implement these screenings for any passenger who has been in the Congo, Uganda, or South Sudan within the last three weeks. While the agency has not specified why Houston was selected alongside Dulles and Atlanta, the additional measures are set to begin on Tuesday night. Notably, these restrictions do not apply to airline crew members or flights carrying only cargo.

World Cup Preparations and the Congo Team “Bubble”

The timing of these health restrictions adds a layer of complexity to upcoming international sporting events. In Houston, the implementation of enhanced screenings at IAH comes just weeks before the city is set to host visitors for the World Cup. One specific concern involves the national soccer team from the Congo, which is scheduled to compete in Houston. Ensuring the safety of the athletes and the local community has become a high priority for federal organizers.

“We’ve been very clear to Congo, they should maintain the integrity of their bubble for 21 days before they can come to Houston on June 11,” Andrew Giuliani said. “If they introduce someone new to that bubble who may have to be to Congo, and they are showing symptoms, it does risk the team being able to come in.”

Andrew Giuliani, Director of the White House World Cup Task Force, via ABC13 Houston This “bubble” strategy highlights the delicate balance officials must maintain between managing a public health crisis and allowing international commerce and competition to proceed.

Managing the Risk of Disease Importation

Despite the sweeping nature of the bans and the mandatory screenings, federal health agencies are maintaining a measured stance regarding the immediate threat to the American public.

“The risk for importation of Ebola virus to the United States is low at this time,” according to the new CDC statement.

CDC, via InsideNoVa.com However, officials emphasize that the current actions are part of a broader, multi-agency defensive strategy. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) are working in tandem to ensure that the screening process is not an isolated event but part of a continuous monitoring system.

“However, public health entry screening is part of a layered approach that, when used with other public health measures already in place to detect ill arriving travelers, can slow and the reduce the spread of disease into the United States.”

CDC, via InsideNoVa.com To facilitate this, the CDC will conduct enhanced public health entry screening and confirm contact information for follow-up if necessary. At the border, CBP is continuing to coordinate with airlines, international partners, and port-of-entry officials to identify and manage travelers who may have been exposed to the Ebola virus. As the 30-day order remains in effect, the effectiveness of these screenings at Dulles, Houston, and Atlanta will be closely monitored to determine if further restrictions or expanded screening protocols are required to protect the domestic population.