The shooting occurred shortly before midday in the Kerameikos district, where the National Social Security Fund (EFKA) is housed in an unremarkable office building. Alexandros Varveris, the fund’s director, told state broadcaster ERT that the suspect reached the fourth floor, raised his weapon, and shouted at an employee before firing. The shot struck a different worker in the leg. Police applied a tourniquet at the scene before the victim was taken to a hospital. Varveris noted that the injured employee was not the intended target, adding to the uncertainty surrounding the incident.
The Shotgun’s Path Through Athens
Security camera footage broadcast by local media shows the suspect walking steadily near the social security office, a short-barreled shotgun visible in his hand. Later that day, he entered a courthouse in another part of central Athens, where he fired again on the ground floor. Stratis Dounias, head of the Athens Judicial Employees Union, reported that the gunman discharged his weapon inside an office, wounding at least three female court employees with ricocheting pellets. A fourth employee was taken to a hospital after experiencing distress, though the cause was not specified.
Television footage captured ambulance crews assisting the wounded outside the courthouse, their actions swift and coordinated. The suspect had already left the scene by that point. Police apprehended him later that day near Patra, a port city on the Peloponnese peninsula. The shotgun was recovered, along with envelopes the suspect left at the courthouse, which he said contained his motives. According to ERT, investigators have not yet examined the documents, and officials have not provided details about their contents or the reasons for the delay.
Security Gaps in Plain Sight
The incident has highlighted the accessibility of public institutions in Greece, where security measures are often minimal. The social security office, situated in a busy urban area, had no metal detectors or armed personnel. The courthouse, though a more sensitive location, also lacked visible security at its ground-floor entrance. The suspect’s movements between two high-profile sites over an extended period have led to discussions about police procedures and whether response protocols were followed effectively.
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Gun ownership in Greece is permitted but subject to strict regulations, including licensing and background checks. Violent incidents involving firearms are uncommon, making this case particularly unusual. While the suspect’s age and the absence of a clear target may suggest a personal motive, officials have not confirmed any specific grievance. Varveris stated that the gunman did not appear to be targeting particular individuals, which has led to questions about whether the act was random or symbolic.
The envelopes left at the courthouse remain unopened, and their contents have not been shared with the public. If they contain a written explanation or personal statements, the decision to withhold them may prolong public speculation. Authorities have not explained the delay, though some observers have noted that investigative procedures often take time in complex cases.
Institutional Silence and Public Unease
Greek authorities have responded cautiously to the incident. Beyond statements from Varveris and Dounias, no senior officials have provided detailed public updates. The absence of a press conference or comprehensive briefing has left media outlets relying on security footage, witness accounts, and limited police statements to reconstruct the events. This approach differs from Greece’s typical handling of high-profile cases, where officials often address the public more directly.
Public reaction has ranged from shock to concern. The image of an elderly man carrying a shotgun in daylight has unsettled many, particularly in a country where gun violence is rare. Security camera footage of the suspect has circulated widely on social media, with users expressing disbelief at his calm demeanor. Some have suggested the incident reflects broader societal tensions, though such interpretations remain speculative without further information about the suspect’s motives.
The injured employees, all women, have not been identified, and updates on their conditions have not been released. Dounias described their injuries as minor, indicating that the shotgun pellets caused superficial harm. However, the psychological effects of the attack may be more significant. The courthouse, typically a place of order, has become a site of trauma, and employees may face heightened anxiety upon returning to work.
What to Watch as the Case Unfolds
In the days ahead, three key developments are likely to shape public understanding of the incident. First, authorities may disclose the contents of the suspect’s envelopes—or, if they remain sealed, provide an explanation for the decision. Second, legal proceedings against the 89-year-old will determine the charges he faces, which could include attempted murder or illegal firearm use. Greece’s judicial process is deliberate, and the suspect’s age may influence the case, particularly if questions about his mental state arise.
Third, institutional reviews of security measures at the social security office and courthouse are expected. While significant changes may be unlikely due to budget constraints and cultural preferences for minimal security, the incident has already prompted discussions about balancing accessibility with safety in public buildings.
For now, the most pressing question remains unanswered: Why did this happen? The suspect’s age, the lack of a clear target, and the documents he left behind suggest a deeply personal act. Until those materials are reviewed—or until the suspect provides answers—the shooting will remain a disturbing and unresolved event, a moment when an elderly man’s unexplained actions disrupted the sense of security in Greece’s public spaces.