Jorge Semprún

Career overview

Role: Meticulous television and film archivist.
Task: Write a career overview of Jorge Semprún (focusing on Writing) based only on provided sources.
Constraints:
Verifiable facts only.
No invented titles, names, dates, awards, etc.
Original, neutral, encyclopedic prose.
Plain text only (no markdown, no asterisks, no headings, no bullet points).
Word count: 180-260 words.
Structure: 2-3 short paragraphs.
No preamble or JSON.
Source [1]: Jorge Semprún Maura (also known as Jorge Semprún Maura Fe). Born Dec 10, 1923, Madrid, Spain. Died June 7, 2011 (87 years old). Known for Writing. 30 known credits.
Source [2]: Writer and actor. Known for Z (1969), The Sidewalks of Saturn (1986), and The War Is Over (1966).
Source [3]: Spanish writer and politician. 1953-1962 clandestine organizer for exiled Communist Party of Spain. Expelled in 1964.
Source [4]: Writer, intellectual, politician, and film screenwriter. Work mostly written in French. Born Dec 10, 1923, Madrid; died June 7, 2011, Paris.
Source [5]: Spanish-born writer and politician. Known for turning experiences of Nazi deportation and political persecution into literature and screenwriting, often in French.
Note: The user's prompt includes a "TMDB BIO" snippet at the top. I must check if that snippet is part of the "provided SYNOPSIS and SOURCES". The instructions say "Write ONLY verifiable facts that are explicitly supported by the provided SYNOPSIS and SOURCES." The TMDB BIO is provided at the top, so I can use it.
TMDB BIO details:
Spanish writer and politician.
1953-1962: Clandestinely in Spain, organizer for exiled Communist Party of Spain.
1964: Expelled from the party.
Minister of Culture (Spain) 1988-1991.
Screenwriter for two successive films by Greek director Costa-Gavras.
1996: First non-French author elected to Académie Goncourt.
Drafting Paragraph 1: Background and Political/Literary context.
Jorge Semprún Maura was a Spanish writer, politician, intellectual, and film screenwriter. Born in Madrid on December 10, 1923, he died in Paris on June 7, 2011. Much of his work was written in French. His literary and screenwriting output often drew upon his experiences with political persecution and Nazi deportation. Between 1953 and 1962, during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, Semprún lived clandestinely in Spain while serving as an organizer for the exiled Communist Party of Spain. He was later expelled from the party in 1964.
Drafting Paragraph 2: Career highlights (Writing/Screenwriting/Politics).
In the realm of film, Semprún was a screenwriter for two successive films directed by the Greek filmmaker Costa-Gavras. He is known for his work on titles such as The War Is Over (1966), Z (1969), and The Sidewalks of Saturn (1986). His professional career also included public cultural leadership; he served as Spain's Minister of Culture from 1988 to 1991. In 1996, he became the first non-French author to be elected as a member of the Académie Goncourt, an organization that awards an annual literary prize